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logologo
  • Home
  • About Our Work
    • 2023 Ontario IHC Planning Meeting
    • C-SCAN
    • AED Registry
    • SCA During Exercise Study
  • About Us
  • C.A.R.E.
    • Who We Are
    • Member Profiles
    • Family Stories
    • News and Events
    • Resources for Families Affected by Sudden Cardiac Arrest
  • For Patients
    • Received a Letter About C-SCAN?
    • Had a Sudden Cardiac Arrest?
    • I Have Risk Factors for Sudden Cardiac Arrest
  • For Investigators
  • Resources
  • FAQs
  • News
  • Contact

I Have Risk Factors for Sudden Cardiac Arrest

What is a sudden cardiac arrest?

Sudden Cardiac Arrest is when the heart stops beating suddenly due to an abnormal heart rhythm (arrhythmia). It is a medical emergency and requires someone to start performing CPR and to call 911.

See: https://canet-nce.ca/our-work/research/sudden-cardiac-death/

What are the signs of a sudden cardiac arrest?

Sudden cardiac arrest occurs suddenly and unexpectedly and often there are no warning signs.

A person who has a sudden cardiac arrest will have:

  1. A sudden collapse.
  2. Be unresponsive to touch or sound.
  3. Be not breathing or making gasping sounds (called agonal breathing).

What do I do if I see someone collapse from a sudden cardiac arrest?

When a person has a sudden cardiac arrest, his or her heart has stopped beating and no oxygen is getting to the brain. It is very important to call 9-1-1 immediately and to start CPR. Here’s a link on what to do in this emergency situation: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mI6FweqA_7U

What are the risk factors for SCA?

The risk factors for sudden cardiac arrest include:

  • A prior heart attack or heart disease.
  • High cholesterol (hyperlipidemia).
  • High blood pressure (hypertension).
  • Cigarette smoking.
  • Lack of physical activity.
  • Being overweight.
  • Having high blood sugar (diabetes).
  • A family history of heart disease at a young age.

What do I do if I have some of these risk factors?

Just because you have some of these risk factors doesn’t mean you will have a sudden cardiac arrest. It just means that you are more likely to have one compared to someone who doesn’t have these risk factors.

Having a healthy lifestyle is important to decreasing your risk. Talk to your doctor about changing your lifestyle to quit smoking, eat healthy, exercise and take medications if needed.

What else can I do?

Learn the signs of sudden cardiac arrest and what to do when it happens. There are lots of courses and videos on Youtube out there that can teach you how to perform CPR and use an automated external defibrillator (AED). You can save a life just with your phone, your hands and an AED.

Where can I find more information?

Please visit our FAQs and Resources page for more information.

C-SCAN is a result of collaboration between the Canadian Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium (CanROC) and the Cardiac Arrhythmia Network of Canada (CANet). Aimed at reducing the risk of sudden cardiac death (SCA) and potential therapies for patients who are at highest risk for SCA.

Address

C-SCAN at St Michael’s Hospital
30 Bond Street
Toronto, Ontario
M5B 1W8 Canada

Telephone: 416 864 6060
Email: CSCAN@smh.ca

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